Gittin 5:7-8
Gittin 5:7
A person with congenital deafness may communicate with others (in transactions) through gestures; Ben Beseira says he may also use lip reading for transactions involving movable property (which are more lenient than transactions involving real estate). A minor’s purchase is valid and his sale is valid for transactions involving movable property.
Gittin 5:8
The following things were instituted in order to promote peace (darchei shalom): a kohein reads the Torah first, followed by a Levi and then a Yisroel; the inhabitants of a courtyard continue to place the food for their communal eiruv in the house where they are accustomed to do so; the pit that is closest to the body of water is filled first; placing traps to catch wild animals, birds and fish is like stealing. Rabbi Yosi says it’s not just like stealing, it actually is stealing! Taking an object found by a person with congenital deafness, a person lacking mental competence or a minor is like stealing; Rabbi Yosi says that it actually is stealing. If a needy person is beating at the top of an olive tree (to get the portions due to the poor), taking whatever is below him is like stealing; once again, Rabbi Yosi says that it actually is stealing. One must not prevent a non-Jew from gathering gleanings, the corners of a field or forgotten sheaves (the aforementioned portions left for the needy) in order to promote peace.
Grateful Thanks for the Mishna Yomit Dedication of
Rabbi Louis Leifer and Mrs. Miriam D. Leifer z"l
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